Add Wortschatz & Grammatik A1 Abschnitt N-Q, completing the book

- N Fragen: W-Fragen, ja/nein/doch (reinforces Menschen L1, L3)
- O Satzstellung: V2 rule, Satzklammer, Nominativ/Akkusativ/Dativ
  complements (reinforces L1/L4/L7/L9/L11, extends Dativ work)
- P Konjunktionen: denn/aber/oder (new, not in Menschen A1.1)
- Q Zahlen: cardinal number review, ordinal numbers and date-writing
  (new beyond L4/L8's cardinal numbers and clock times)

Wortschatz & Grammatik A1 is now fully processed end to end
(Abschnitt A-Q, 103 sub-exercises). INDEX.md summarizes which grammar
points across Teil 2 go beyond Menschen A1.1's scope.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# Wortschatz & Grammatik A1 — Abschnitt P: Konjunktionen
Seiten 101102 (Teil 2 Grammatik) · Lösungen S. 115 · Übungen P1P2
## Overview
- Skill focus: Grammatik (coordinating conjunctions: denn, aber, oder)
- Topic: connecting two independent clauses with denn/aber/oder in
everyday reasoning and planning dialogues
- Relates to *Menschen* Lektion(en): mostly **new** — Menschen A1.1 does
not formally teach coordinating conjunctions. Sentences up to L12 stay
mostly simple/single-clause; connecting two full clauses with
denn/aber/oder is a genuine step beyond the main course's scope,
though a natural and important one for producing more fluent speech.
## Grammar covered
### P1, P2: denn, aber, oder — coordinating conjunctions, new grammar
| Konjunktion | Bedeutung | Word order effect |
|---|---|---|
| denn | because/for (gives a reason) | none — both clauses keep normal V2 order |
| aber | but (contrast) | none — both clauses keep normal V2 order |
| oder | or (alternative) | none — both clauses keep normal V2 order |
Unlike subordinating conjunctions (weil, dass, wenn — not covered in
this book at all), these three **coordinating** conjunctions do **not**
send the verb to the end of the clause — both halves of the sentence
keep standard verb-second word order. This makes them the easiest
connector type to start with.
Examples: "Ich lerne Deutsch, **denn** ich habe einen deutschen
Freund." / "Ich lerne Deutsch, **aber** ich vergesse immer wieder
alles." / "Gehen wir zum Essen **oder** schauen wir uns den Film an?"
## Exercise summary
1. **P1 Pro und Kontra** — match sentence-starter halves ("Ich lerne
Deutsch, denn.../aber...") to 12 continuation clauses, sorting them
into the denn-group and the aber-group.
2. **P2 …, aber es ist vielleicht sehr teuer!** — join pairs of
underlined sentences from a planning dialogue with the correct
conjunction (denn/aber/oder), 7 times.
## Answer key highlights
- P1: **denn**-group → b) d) e) g) h) j); **aber**-group → a) c) f) i)
k) l).
- P2: 1. "Gehen wir zum Essen **oder** schauen wir uns den neuen Film
mit Tom Hanks an?" 2. "Ich möchte gern den Film sehen, **denn** er hat
eine gute Kritik bekommen." 3. "Ja, Kino macht sicher Spaß, **aber**
ich möchte gern einmal das neue indische Restaurant ausprobieren."
4. "Das möchte ich gerne, **aber** es ist vielleicht sehr teuer."
5. "Ich esse gern indisch, **denn** das schmeckt so interessant."
6. "Im Kino ist es gemütlich, **denn** es gibt dort so weiche Sessel."
7. "Wir sehen eine DVD an **oder** wir gehen früh ins Bett."
## Notes / gotchas
- **This section is genuinely new grammar** relative to Menschen A1.1 —
but it's low-complexity new grammar (word order doesn't change), so
it's a good, gentle first step beyond the main course rather than a
steep jump.
- **This is the shortest grammar topic in the book (2 sub-exercises, 2
pages)** — pairs naturally with a review of any earlier section for a
single combined study session.
- **Worth flagging what's still missing**: subordinating conjunctions
(weil, dass, wenn, ob), which **do** send the verb to the end, are not
covered anywhere in this book — that's a genuine gap relative to full
A1/A2 competence, and would need a different resource.